eduardo
8 Jan 2016

atualizar o sistema
# apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

instalar nginx
apt-get install nginx

iniciar o serviço
service nginx start

editar o ficheiro /etc/nginx/nginx.conf e substituir
worker_processes 8; deve ser igual ao número de cores do processador
access_log off; para melhorar a performance de e/s
client_max_body_size 64m;

instalar o php-fpm
# apt-get install php5-fpm php5-mysqlnd

alterar as seguintes definições em /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
upload_max_filesize = 64M
max_file_uploads = 200
allow_url_fopen = Off
post_max_size = 72M

instalar o mariadb

antes da instação temos que definir chaves e repositórios
apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xcbcb082a1bb943db

adicionar os seguintes repositórios em /etc/apt/sources.list
# MariaDB 5.5 repository list
deb http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/debian wheezy main
deb-src http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/debian wheezy main

instalar
# apt-get install mariadb-server

alterar configurações em /etc/mysql/my.cnf
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
skip-networking

reiniciar serviços
# service nginx restart
# service php5-fpm restart
# service mysql restart

config para drupal

server {
server_name example.com;
root /var/www/drupal8; ## <-- Your only path reference.

location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}

location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}

# Very rarely should these ever be accessed outside of your lan
location ~* \.(txt|log)$ {
allow 192.168.0.0/16;
deny all;
}

location ~ \..*/.*\.php$ {
return 403;
}

location ~ ^/sites/.*/private/ {
return 403;
}

# Block access to "hidden" files and directories whose names begin with a
# period. This includes directories used by version control systems such
# as Subversion or Git to store control files.
location ~ (^|/)\. {
return 403;
}

location / {
# try_files $uri @rewrite; # For Drupal <= 6
try_files $uri /index.php?$query_string; # For Drupal >= 7
}

location @rewrite {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?q=$1;
}

# Don't allow direct access to PHP files in the vendor directory.
location ~ /vendor/.*\.php$ {
deny all;
return 404;
}

# In Drupal 8, we must also match new paths where the '.php' appears in the middle,
# such as update.php/selection. The rule we use is strict, and only allows this pattern
# with the update.php front controller. This allows legacy path aliases in the form of
# blog/index.php/legacy-path to continue to route to Drupal nodes. If you do not have
# any paths like that, then you might prefer to use a laxer rule, such as:
# location ~ \.php(/|$) {
# The laxer rule will continue to work if Drupal uses this new URL pattern with front
# controllers other than update.php in a future release.
location ~ '\.php$|^/update.php' {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(|/.*)$;
#NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}

# Fighting with Styles? This little gem is amazing.
# location ~ ^/sites/.*/files/imagecache/ { # For Drupal <= 6
location ~ ^/sites/.*/files/styles/ { # For Drupal >= 7
try_files $uri @rewrite;
}

location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
}
}

https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/recipes/drupal/

https://www.vultr.com/docs/setup-up-nginx-php-fpm-and-mariadb-on-debian…
https://www.rosehosting.com/blog/how-to-install-lemp-linux-nginx-mysql-…
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-optimize-nginx-…

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