hard drive

http://alicious.com/linux-hard-drive-recovery-repair/

#aptitude install iotop
#iotop

outra opção:
#aptitude install sysstat
em /etc/default/sysstat colocar ENABLED="true"
#sar

http://www.go2linux.org/sysstat-linux-performance-monitor-toolkit

outra opção: lsof
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/slackware-14/how-to-see-what-ap…